Parker Solar Probe flyby of Venus, August 21, 2023

Data as of 2026-10-12

Closest approach

Instant (UTC)
August 21, 2023, 12:02:54 UTC
Distance from the centre of Venus
10,057 km
Speed relative to Venus
24.32 km/s

The distance is counted from the centre of the body, not from its surface.

In Galaxy

Open Parker Solar Probe at this instant, at true scale

Pages of the spacecraft and of the body:

How it is measured

The position of the spacecraft relative to the body is read from Horizons every minute for six hours around the approach, then every second for three minutes around the nearest minute. The closest of those positions is the one published here.

Source

NASA/JPL Solar System Dynamics, Horizons System. Read on October 12, 2026.

Trajectory solution cited by Horizons: psp_merged

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